Overview
The cancer of the Colon or the longest part of the large intestine is called Colon Cancer. It is also called colorectal cancer. Cancer originating from the rectum is called rectal cancer. Cancer originating from any part of the colon or rectum is called colorectal cancer.
The Colon Cancer appears like a tumor, growth or lump in the colon. It may be benign that is it does not spread to other parts of the body. It can be malignant or spreading to other parts in some cases. Colon cancer is the second most common cancer in the World after Lung Cancer as per the statistics of WHO (World Health Organization).
The adenocarcinoma is the most common type of Colon Cancer constituting about 95%. It is the Cancer of the cells which secrete mucus to lubricate the colon.
Stage of Colon cancer
Stage 0: Another name for stage 0 is carcinoma in situ. The cancer is found only in the innermost lining of the colon or rectum.
Stage I: The tumor has grown into the inner wall of the colon or rectum and the tumor has not grown through the wall.
Stage II: The tumor extends more deeply into or through the wall of the colon or rectum. It may have invaded the nearby tissue, but the cancer cells have not spread to the lymph nodes.
Stage III: cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes but not to other parts of the body.
Stage IV: cancer has spread to other parts of the body such as the lungs or liver.
Recurrence: This is when cancer which has been treated has returned after a period of time when cancer could not be detected. The disease may return in the colon or rectum or in another part of the body.
What are the available treatment options?
The treatment options depend upon the stages of cancer.
Local Treatment: Removing only the affected part of the colon used for the initial phase of cancer.
Systemic treatments: When the drugs entering the bloodstream destroy the cancer cells. One or more methods are used depending on the stage of cancer.
Surgery is the most common treatment for colon cancer. The Surgery consists of
Before the procedure
The patient is monitored for vital body functions and nutritional status. Blood Pressure and the medications of the person need to be monitored closely. The patient may be put on a special diet and made to take enematic drinks to completely remove stools from the colon.
During the procedure
The colonoscopy procedure is followed to remove a small polyp from the colon or upper rectum. The Laparoscopic procedure removes the affected cancer area with minimum invasion. The open surgery is performed to remove the cancerous part, a part of a healthy colon and the surrounding lymph nodes. Incertain conditions radiations may be given during surgery.
After the procedure
The Doctor may advise chemotherapy wherein drugs are administered in bloodstream or radiation therapy wherein high energy rays are used to kill the cancer cells and affect cancer only in treated areas. It can be external-through a machine or internal-the radioactive material is placed in tubes near the tumor.
Recovery
It is vial post-treatment for colorectal cancer. Your doctors monitor recovery and check for the recurrence of cancer. Get a schedule for follow-up exams and tests post-treatment. Also, get suggestions for diet and physical activity post-treatment.
Affordable Cost colorectal Treatment in India
The cost of treatment varies from case to case depending on the stage of cancer and the facility availed. The cost of the Colo-Rectal Cancer Treatment in India is typically a fraction of the cost for the same procedure and care in the US and other developed countries. These surgeries are provided by best oncologists (expert cancer surgeons) at Internationally Accredited Hospitals in India.
Why Choose India Cancer Surgery Site
India Cancer Surgery Site is the most trusted site by patients willing to undergo colorectal surgery from all over the world. The free online consultation provided gives a detailed assessment of the patient’s status and thereby a timely response with personalized interventions is revered back by a dedicated support team. The fast case processing, visa assistance greeting at the airport and arranging a comfortable stay make India Cancer Surgery Site the most visited site for colorectal surgeries in India.
The friendly payment options, timely scheduling of appointments with expert surgeons at the best hospitals, translators for understanding personalized needs, arrangement for leisure travel and follow up assistance makes India Cancer Surgery Site an indispensable name for a memorable Medical trip to India.
India Cancer Surgery Site offers Treatment for Colon Cancer at the Best Treatment centers in India by the best Oncologists in India.
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